Counselling and Counselling Skill as a Therapeutic Intervention in Nursing an Amputee Patient Free Essay Example, 3000 words

Counseling involves giving advice on practical problems to clients by a trained person who assumes a supportive, non-judgemental role and is based on communication, listening and interpersonal skills. Counselling also includes consultation and training, family counseling, group work, social work, teaching, supervision, and administration. Counseling skills involve the use of a range of specific skills by the counselor to help the client. A counselor needs to have certain attributes like interpersonal skills, good personality, conceptual ability, genuineness, etc. There are also differences between counseling, advice, persuasion and undue influence. Counselling also differs from helping. The relationship between the counselor and the client is a dynamic one. The counselors knowledge of themselves is as vital as the knowledge of their client and of counseling principles. In the medical setting, the most well-established type of counseling is genetic counseling. Other than this, cou nseling may also be given in a rehabilitation center, pain clinic, during pregnancy, HIV patients, prior to any surgery, for diabetes, and for relatives of patients. Although health professionals have traditionally given counseling, specialist nurses or nurse practitioners are increasingly giving it. Counseling in healthcare takes place mainly in hospitals and clinics providing specialist services and has numerous advantages. For more effective counseling it is mandatory for the counselor to undergo supervision. It is also essential to possess a certain degree of self-awareness. It is also important to be aware of factors like confidentiality, transference, and countertransference. The termination of a counseling relationship should be gradual and should include a terminal evaluation. Numerous studies have examined the effectiveness of counseling, and have found that counseling is generally an effective process. We will write a custom essay sample on Counselling and Counsellin g Skill as a Therapeutic Intervention in Nursing an Amputee Patient or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

The Legalization of Assisted Suicide - 1291 Words

Assisted Suicide has through out history caused controversy among our society. There are two sides to this issue, one that passionately supports it, and those who religiously disagree. I believe that assisted suicide should become legal for several reasons. Assisted suicide gives individuals the right to end their suffering when they personally feel that their time has come to die. Assisted suicide should become legal because if one can decide to put an animal out of its misery, why shouldn’t that person have the same right to put themselves out of their own misery if that hardship came upon them. Though the topic may seem morbid, dying people in grave medical circumstances have rights. It’s important we recognize their right to end their own suffering and respect the very personal decisions these people are forced to make. It is legal for humans to decide whether or not their pet should be euthanized. These reasons may vary. According to Pet Euthanasia, people decide t o put their animals down because, of inconveniences, living changes, and severe sicknesses. The owner of a pet may move their home to a different location. Many different places have different rules that may vary one including not allowing pets. In this case some owners decide to euthanize their beloved pet to simply get rid of a problem. An owner may also come across inconveniences due to their pet. For example, when leaving for a relaxing holiday vacation, the cost to board your pet would cost too much.Show MoreRelatedThe Legalization Of Assisted Suicide1280 Words   |  6 PagesSupreme Court ruled that there is neither a constitutional right nor a constitutional prohibition of assisted suicide. This ruling allowed for Oregon state to begin to â€Å"experimenting† with the legalization. Though, the majority of states continue to stand firmly behind their decision on the legalization of assisted suicide. On one hand, people find this issue to be unethical, that assisted sui cide only exterminates the possibility of recovery. On the other hand, people believe that patients who haveRead MoreThe Legalization Of Assisted Suicide1650 Words   |  7 PagesWhile suicide itself is no longer considered a crime within the United States, physician-assisted suicide remains illegal. This practice, despite being closely related, varies from euthanasia. These two practices are distinguished by who administers the lethal dose that kills the patient; euthanasia is administered by a doctor whereas assisted suicide is the patient’s voluntary consumption of a fatal medication that was prescribed by a doctor. Despite the variation, both practices are currently consideredRead MoreThe Legalization Of Assisted Suicide2314 Words   |  10 PagesThe ongoing disagreements within the legalization of Assisted Suicide are never ending. In the modern healthcare field, assisted suicide has many problems faced upon the unsafe environments and the abuse within the laws provide d. As we live on a day to day basis, new and improved technologies shape the medical field. It is the professional s job to be up to date on what is going on whether it is the physical issues or world matters. Most see assisted suicide as a terrible form to go about takingRead MoreThe Legalization Of Physician Assisted Suicide976 Words   |  4 Pagesmake the last months of a person’s life as comfortable as possible, ultimately palliative and hospice care become ineffective in helping with the excruciating pain. Thus, the legalization of physician assisted suicide provides a compassionate death while preserving the concept of patient autonomy. Physician-assisted suicide enables terminally ill patients to die comfortably and peacefully in their own homes. Terminally ill patients suffer through constant pain in their final months, and there remainsRead MoreThe Legalization Of Physician Assisted Suicide1265 Words   |  6 PagesParker March, 14, 2015 Assisted Suicide Introduction There are several ethical and legal issues that are raised by the majority concerning the legalization of physician assisted suicide and the role of nurses in the process. Assisted suicide is a legal act of assisting those who are suffering from a deadly illness in ending their lives by providing them the means to do it (Griffith, 2014). Netherland was the first country to legalize physician assisted suicide. In 1994, Oregon becameRead MoreThe Legalization Of Physician Assisted Suicide1720 Words   |  7 PagesIt is obvious discussing physician-assisted suicide is a very controversial issue that is discussed daily by those who wish to die to avoid loss of dignity and also by those who think it is unethical. For physician-assisted suicide to even be considered, the patient must be of sound mind when they are requesting death with dignity. Physician-assisted suicide should be a legal option for people who are unable to end their own lives. However, there should be safeg uards to prevent any sort of abuseRead MoreThe Legalization Of Physician Assisted Suicide1984 Words   |  8 PagesAnthony Zhang 4.29.15 Period 3B Living in Pain or Death with Dignity The legalization of physician assisted suicide (PAS) in Oregon in 1994 changed the face of the argument between those who believe in death with dignity and those who believe in letting nature take its course. It was a major victory for PAS advocates as the first state in America had legalized PAS in the country’s history. In 2008, the neighboring state of Washington followed suit with a similar law and legalized PAS by a 58-42Read MoreLEGALIZATION OF ASSISTED SUICIDE IN THE U.S. Currently, physician-assisted suicide or death is2900 Words   |  12 PagesLEGALIZATION OF ASSISTED SUICIDE IN THE U.S. Currently, physician-assisted suicide or death is illegal in all states except Oregon, Vermont, Montana and Washington. Present law in other states express that suicide is not a crime, but assisting in suicide is. Supporters of legislation legalizing assisted suicide claim that the moral right to life should encompass the right to voluntary death. Opponents of assisted suicide claim that society has a moral and civic duty to preserve the lives of innocentRead MoreLegalization Of Physician Assisted Suicide820 Words   |  4 Pages In February 6, 2015, the Supreme Court of Canada made a momentous decision that would legalize physician-assisted death within a year. Physician-assisted suicide (PAS), in simple words, means doctors prescribe a lethal dose of medication that patients take themselves. The question that whether the Criminal Code provisions should prohibit physician-assisted suicide has been discussed in public for several decades. Actually, decriminalizing PAS may cause some sorts of abuses, but not decriminalizingRead MoreThe Need for the Legalization of Physician-Assisted Suicide2485 Words   |  10 Pagesprevent death. Many people turn to a procedure known as Physician-Assisted suicide, a process by which a doctor aids in ending a terminally ill patient’s life. This procedure is painless and effective, allowing patients to control their death and alleviate unnecessary suffering. In spite of these benefits, Physician-Assisted suicide is illegal in many places both nationally and internationally. Despite the fact that Physician-Assisted suicide is opposed by many Americans and much of the world on ethical

Project Proposal And Plan Cloud Security †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Questions: What Security Threats Are Faced By Cloud Computing Technologies? What Cloud Security Solutions Are Available And How Do They Work? What Latest Technologies Are Used For Protection Of Cloud Platforms? What Are The Best Practices In Cloud Security Enhancement? Answers: Introduction Cloud computing is a rapidly growing technology that gives on demand access to a shared pool of computing resources to users such as servers, storage, networks, and services. There are four deployment models in cloud and these include public, private, community, and hybrid, and three services models including SaaS, PaaS, and IaaS (MYOB, 2016). Innovation in Security Systems There are several security standards that are available for the protection of cloud based platforms such as XML encryption, XML key management, Security Assertions, Transport Layer Security, and so on. TLS provides security through the use of authentication and confidentiality in the transport layer of the application architecture. It is a very old protocol that was used for internet security. However, the history has shown that there have been Accounting security violations despite this protocol such as breaches, truncation, padding, and renegotiation(Varmour, 2011). By 2002, XML encryption came that involved encryption of documents as well as data elements through the use of algorithms such as AES, DES, and RSA(Security Awareness Program Special Interest Group, 2014). However, attackers could still decrypt this data by sending modified ciphers. To prevent this from happening, XML signature was added to the security layer (Luhach, Dwivedi, Jha, 2014). It reduced the vulnerabilities but added more issues due to complexities involved. XKMS was the next innovation in the security space that created an interface between the XML code and the web space KPI. The attacks upgraded themselves with newer attacks in response such as reply attacks and Denial of Service attacks that failed even XKMS security (Youseef Liu, 2012) A variety of other attempts to secure systems exposed to internet included SAML and Kerberos for authentication and authorization to enhance protection against the reply attacks and other attacks like eavesdropping (TrustSphere, 2012). Cloud Computing Security Framework Figure 1: Framework for Secure Cloud Computing(Kaur Kumar, 2016) A framework for secure cloud computing suggests there are three components of security including security and privacy requirements, attacks and threats, and concerns and risks. Attacks include injection, spoofing, Denial of Service, Wrapping, etc. These attacks cause concerns and risks that are addressed through mechanisms like access control, data monitoring, encryption, testing, access control and incident management. The Security and privacy requirements of cloud based systems can be authentication, authorization, integrity, compliance, governance, accountability, and so on(Youssef Alageel2, 2012). Research and Systems Development method The research would utilize the cloud security framework as the base to determine different types of threats, risks and the innovations in the security systems used for protection of cloud computing. As per this framework, the study on cloud computing security can explore threats, risks, and security requirements. Each of the areas would be explored in the case studies taking threats or attacks as the key problem causing threats such that the innovations done for combating them would be identified. Data collection For exploring the challenges and solutions to the security issues in cloud computing, a qualitative research would be conducted where the data on risks, threats and security technologies would be collected journals, security websites, and academic research reports. Specific cases of cloud security solutions would be studied for which the data would be taken from past journals and research reports (Optus, 2016). Ethical Issues The secondary data would only be collected from the authentic sources that have verifiable data. To ensure that the research maintains the ethical code, the data obtained would not be modified by would be used in the case study analysis as it is(MYOB, 2016). Compliance Requirements This project would present solutions based on the defined security framework for cloud computing. Analysis of data A multiple case study analysis would be conducted on the secondary cases data to extract the data on risks, threats and security solutions. The case studies would include the exploration of some of the security threats like DDOS, cloud injection, and Meta spoofing. In each case, the risks and possible solutions would be explored to identify innovative solutions that were able to secure the cloud against these risks. Further, upon getting the analysis of all cases, a combined case study analysis would be performed on the results obtained to come up with the final recommendations for the enhancement of the security of a cloud system. Project Plan Deliverables The deliverables of this research project are: Exploration of various types of risks and concerned in the security of cloud computing Study of various types of security attacks such as spoofing, DDOS and injection attacks Exploration of cases of types of attacks and the solutions used for protection Analysis of different case to identify best security solutions Recommendations on enhancing the security of the cloud computing system based on case study analysis Development of a security enhancement plan based on the security solutions identified in the data analysis as efficient. Work breakdown structure (WBS) 1.0 Explore Literature 1.1 Cloud Computing system 1.2 Security Concerns and Risks 1.3 Security Threats and Attacks 1.4 Security Solutions 2.0 System development framework 2.1 Cloud Security Framework 2.2 Study of Security components 2.2.1 Risks and Concerns 2.2.2 Threats and attacks 2.2.2.1 Spoofing 2.2.2.2 DDOS 2.2.2.3 Cloud Injection 2.2.3 Security Technologies 3.0 data collection 3.1 Case Studies 3.1.1 Journals 3.1.2 Research reports 3.1.3 Security companies websites 4.0 Case Study analysis 4.1 Case Study analysis 4.2 Multiple case study analysis 4.3 Security solutions 5.0 Cloud Security System development 5.1 Security components 5.2 development methodology 5.3 Security Solutions 6.0 project closure Risk Analysis The table below shows various types of risks that can occur on the research project and presents a response plan to deal with them/ Risk Probability Impact Response plan Sufficient literature may not be found for collection of case data Medium High The scope of research cases would be limited to only few threats that have the data available Delays can happen in completion of research tasks Medium Medium The researcher would create a timeline for milestones and would keep monitoring the work against it to ensure that the research steps are conducted as per the timeline The results of the research may not sufficient to add value to the field of research Low High The researcher would do an exhaustive study of literature, identify gaps and would work on those gaps to ensure that the research findings add value to the field of research The researcher may not be able to make any usable recommendations on the cloud security Low High Before making recommendations for strengthening of the cloud security, the researcher would get the probable solutions discussed with the tutor and peers to ensure that the selected solutions are appropriate. Duration This research project would be completed in 3 months. The initial literature study would take 3 days and the data collection for case studies would take another 15 days. The case study analysis would be finished in 20 days and the remaining days would be utilized for making interpretations of data, making recommendations, and preparing the research report. References Kaur, S., Kumar, D. (2016). Analysis of Cloud COmputing Security Framework in E-governance. IJCST , 7 (1), 99-102. Luhach, A. K., Dwivedi, D. S., Jha, D. C. (2014). DESIGNING A LOGICAL SECURITY FRAMEWORK FOR E-COMMERCE SYSTEM BASED ON SOA. International Journal on Soft Computing (IJSC) , 5 (2), 1-10. Ma, D. Q. (2008). A Review of Emerging Technology Trends in E-Commerce. International Technology Management Review , 1 (2), 2-15. MYOB. (2016, September 13). Company file security. Retrieved from MYOB: https://help.myob.com/wiki/display/ar/Company+file+security MYOB. (2016, September 13). Protecting your confidential information. Retrieved from MYOB: https://myob.com.au/myob/australia/myob-security-recommendations-1257829253909 OECD. (2008). Malicious Software (Malware): A security Threat to Internet Economy. OECD. Optus. (2016). Security in the cloud. Optus. Security Awareness Program Special Interest Group. (2014). Best Practices for Implementing a Security Awareness Program. PCI. TrustSphere. (2012). Advanced Security Methods for eFraud and Messaging. TrustSphere. Varmour. (2011). Pathway to Multi-Cloud Security Architecture. Varmour. Youseef, A., Liu, F. (2012). A new Framework to Model a Secure E-commerce System. International Journal of Social, Behavioral, Educational, Economic, Business and Industrial Engineering , 6 (2), 159-164. Youssef, A. E., Alageel2, M. (2012). A Framework for Secure Cloud Computing . IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues , 9 (4), 487-500